When a tooth breaks near the gumline or decay extends below it, restoring it can be difficult without additional exposure of the underlying structure. That’s where crown lengthening comes in. This precise periodontal procedure reshapes the gum tissue—and sometimes a small amount of bone—to expose more of the natural tooth. At Precision Periodontal and Implant Center, crown lengthening is used not only to prepare teeth for restorative work but also to enhance smile aesthetics by creating balanced, natural-looking proportions.
What Is Crown Lengthening?
Crown lengthening involves carefully removing excess gum tissue, and occasionally a small amount of bone, around a tooth. The procedure can be performed on one tooth or several, depending on the patient’s needs. There are two main reasons for crown lengthening:
- Functional crown lengthening: To make room for a restoration such as a crown or filling when too little of the tooth is visible.
- Aesthetic crown lengthening: To improve the appearance of a “gummy” smile by reshaping uneven or excessive gum tissue.
While the goals differ, both procedures share a common outcome—improved oral health, stability, and appearance.
Functional Benefits
For many patients, crown lengthening is the key to saving a tooth that might otherwise be lost. When decay, cracks, or old restorations extend below the gumline, your dentist needs more visible structure to properly secure a new crown or filling. Crown lengthening exposes this area safely and precisely, allowing your dentist to:
- Create a stronger bond for restorations
- Prevent future decay at the gumline
- Improve long-term comfort and function
By uncovering more of the natural tooth, crown lengthening ensures that the final restoration fits securely and looks seamless within your smile.
Aesthetic Enhancements
Crown lengthening is also an excellent cosmetic procedure for patients who feel their teeth appear too short or their gums too prominent. Excess gum tissue can make even healthy teeth look unbalanced or uneven. By gently sculpting the gumline, your periodontist can create a more symmetrical, proportional smile.
Aesthetic crown lengthening can:
- Reveal more of your natural tooth enamel
- Correct an uneven gumline
- Enhance the harmony between teeth, lips, and gums
- Improve overall facial balance
The procedure is often performed as part of a smile makeover, particularly when combined with veneers or crowns for a complete transformation.
What to Expect During the Procedure
At Precision Periodontal and Implant Center, crown lengthening is typically performed under local anesthesia for comfort. Using specialized instruments or laser technology, your periodontist carefully recontours the gum tissue to the desired height. If needed, a small amount of bone is adjusted to ensure proper tooth support.
The procedure generally takes about one to two hours, depending on the number of teeth treated. Afterward, you may experience mild tenderness or swelling, which usually subsides within a few days. Following aftercare instructions—such as maintaining soft foods and gentle oral hygiene—promotes smooth healing.
Long-Term Results and Maintenance
Once the gums have healed, patients enjoy improved comfort, appearance, and functionality. The newly exposed tooth structure allows restorations to fit securely, while the balanced gumline enhances your natural smile.
To maintain results, it’s important to:
- Brush and floss carefully to prevent plaque buildup
- Attend regular periodontal maintenance visits
- Avoid habits like clenching or grinding that can strain teeth and restorations
With proper care, the benefits of crown lengthening are long-lasting, supporting both oral health and confidence in your smile.
A Stronger, More Beautiful Smile
Crown lengthening is more than a surgical adjustment—it’s a functional and aesthetic enhancement that helps preserve teeth, support restorations, and refine your smile’s appearance.
If you’ve been told you need a crown, have uneven gums, or simply want a more balanced smile, call 310-708-3938 today to schedule a consultation with Precision Periodontal and Implant Center. Our experienced periodontal team will design a personalized treatment plan to achieve both health and beauty in your results.